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Firearm Transfer

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Firearm Transfer

Product Details

Use this checkout to start a firearm transfer with Ballard Supply Co. — either an inbound transfer from an online retailer or another dealer, or a private party transfer between two unlicensed Washington residents (RCW 9.41.113). There is no charge today. Transfer fees, the Washington State Patrol background check fee, and any applicable sales/use tax are collected in person at pickup.

For outbound shipping to another FFL, please contact us directly — we invoice those separately due to variable carrier pricing.

The transfer process, in order:

  1. Complete this checkout. Select your transfer type, attach your receipt or WA State Consumer Use Tax screenshot if you have one, and complete the required attestations.
  2. Inbound transfers: Have your seller ship the firearm to Ballard Supply Co. Our FFL is on file with the major online retailers; if your seller needs a copy, contact us. We allow the carrier to make the first delivery attempt before we accept a package. Private party transfers: Contact us to confirm we can process your transfer before scheduling. Both parties must be present at the first appointment.
  3. Before your first appointment, complete these three pre-arrival steps:
    • Generate your Washington State Patrol firearm transfer application code at safe.wsp.wa.gov/buyer-code and write it down. You'll share it at the appointment.
    • Confirm your government-issued photo ID has your current residence address and full legal name. We accept WA driver's license or WA state ID. If your address is out of date, bring a screenshot or printout from the WA DOL website showing your updated address.
    • Complete a Washington HB 1143-compliant firearm safety training course within the last five years. A free option that meets the requirement is at sporting-systems.com/free-hb1143-training. Bring your certificate (digital is fine).
  4. Once the firearm is in our possession (inbound) or you've confirmed your private party appointment, we will text you to schedule. Please do not show up unannounced.
  5. At your first appointment, you'll complete the ATF Form 4473 on a tablet and we'll initiate the WA background check. Washington requires a 10-business-day waiting period before any firearm can be released, even if approved earlier.
  6. We will contact you with one of two outcomes: approved (ready for pickup) or denied. We will not contact you in between or respond to status update requests.

Fees collected at pickup (cash/check pricing):

  • Non-NFA firearm (pistol, rifle, shotgun): $50 per firearm, tax included
  • NFA item (suppressor, SBR, AOW, machine gun): $100 per item. Add $25 if processed via Silencer Shop.
  • $5 add-on for eligible firearms shipped without a gun safety device
  • Washington State Patrol background check fee, per transaction (set by the state)
  • Washington sales/use tax (10.55% at our location) on the firearm value and shipping for inbound dealer transfers, unless you provide a paid invoice or receipt from the seller showing Washington tax was already collected. Reference WA tax notice SN-14. No sales tax applies to a true private party transfer.

Receipt upload: If you want to be considered for a sales tax exemption, attach a copy of your seller's paid invoice or receipt at checkout. The document must clearly show Washington sales tax was collected by the seller. Generic order confirmations without a tax line typically do not qualify.

Straw purchases — read this carefully

A straw purchase is a federal crime carrying up to 15 years in prison and $250,000 in fines (18 U.S.C. §§ 922(a)(6), 932; 924(a)(1)(A)). You commit a straw purchase when you buy a firearm on behalf of someone else, with someone else's money, or at someone else's direction — even a friend or family member, even as a "gift" if the recipient is prohibited from owning firearms or you're being reimbursed.

We are required by federal law to refuse the transfer if we have reason to believe it is a straw purchase. Behaviors and circumstances that will cause us to stop the transfer include:

  • Another person who is not part of the transaction directs, funds, or chooses the firearm
  • You are accompanied by someone who answers questions for you, hands you cash, or appears to be in control of the purchase
  • You ask us how to answer questions on the ATF Form 4473
  • You are unfamiliar with the firearm or unable to describe what you ordered
  • You request the firearm be placed in another person's name, or ask whether you can transfer it to a specific person after pickup
  • You make statements indicating the firearm is for, or being acquired with money from, someone other than yourself
  • You are paying with cash, a card, or a check belonging to another person

If you are buying a firearm as a genuine gift (no reimbursement, the recipient is legally allowed to own it, and the recipient did not direct or fund the purchase), that is not a straw purchase — but you should still be the actual transferee on the 4473 and complete a lawful transfer to the recipient afterward.

Right to refuse or terminate service

Ballard Supply Co. will refuse to begin, or will terminate, a transfer if any of the following occurs:

  • Any answer on the ATF Form 4473 or in these attestations is false, evasive, or inconsistent with your identification
  • You appear intoxicated, impaired, in acute crisis, or otherwise unable to give informed consent to the transaction
  • The straw purchase signals listed above are present
  • You cannot or will not produce the required Washington identification, current address documentation, HB 1143 training certificate, or WSP transfer application code
  • You bring children, individuals not party to the transaction, or any loaded firearm to the appointment
  • You are hostile, threatening, or otherwise create a safety concern for our staff or other customers
  • We cannot satisfy ourselves that the transfer is lawful under federal law or Washington state law (including RCW 9.41.040, 9.41.113, 9.41.240, and 9.41.090)
  • You attempt to retake possession before the 10-business-day waiting period has elapsed
  • You have been previously denied a background check on a transfer with us, in which case we do not re-engage

We further reserve the right to decline service for any other reason, at any time, before or during the transfer process. A refused or terminated transfer is treated under our standard denial policy: any earned fees are owed, and the firearm must be shipped back to the seller (inbound) or returned to the seller party (private party) at the buyer's expense.

Storage and abandonment

Once we notify you that your firearm has arrived (inbound) or that your background check has cleared and the waiting period has elapsed (either type), you have 30 calendar days to complete pickup. After day 30, storage fees of $10/day apply. Items remaining unclaimed beyond that window are surrendered to Ballard Supply Co. and sold.

Denied transactions

WA state law requires us to ship a denied inbound firearm back to the originating seller. The full transfer fee is owed regardless of denial outcome, and you are responsible for return shipping and handling. You have 30 days to arrange a refund with the seller. We do not allow re-attempts on a denied transaction, and once a denial is fully dispositioned, we do not do further business with that customer.

Family transfer exception (informational)

Washington exempts genuine gifts and loans between immediate family from the dealer-facilitated requirement (spouse, domestic partner, parent, parent-in-law, child, sibling, sibling-in-law, grandparent, grandchild, niece, nephew, first cousin, aunt, or uncle). A sale to a family member for cash does not qualify. If your transfer qualifies, you do not need to use this service.

Resources you'll need before your first appointment

  • WSP Firearm Transfer Application (generate your code): safe.wsp.wa.gov/buyer-code
  • HB 1143 Firearm Safety Training (free option, ~10 minutes): sporting-systems.com/free-hb1143-training

Save your code and certificate (digital is fine) and bring them to your first appointment along with your WA ID.

Required Attestations — please read in full

By completing this checkout you affirm each of the following.

Attestation 1 — Eligibility. I am the actual buyer and transferee of this firearm. I am not acquiring it on behalf of another person, with another person's money, or at another person's direction (no straw purchases — 18 U.S.C. § 922(a)(6)). I am not a prohibited person under federal law (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)) or Washington law (RCW 9.41.040), including without limitation felony convictions, certain misdemeanor domestic violence convictions, active protection or no-contact orders, involuntary mental health commitments, unlawful drug use, dishonorable discharge, fugitive status, or unlawful immigration status. I meet the minimum age requirement: at least 18 for a non-semi-automatic rifle or shotgun, or at least 21 for any pistol or semi-automatic rifle (RCW 9.41.240; federal law).

Attestation 2 — Pre-arrival requirements. I will present a valid Washington driver's license or Washington state ID showing my current residence address and full legal name; if my address is out of date, I will bring a WA DOL printout or screenshot showing my updated address. I have completed, or will complete before pickup, a Washington HB 1143-compliant firearm safety training course within the past five years, and I will present the certificate at my first appointment (RCW 9.41.090). I have generated, or will generate before my first appointment, a Washington State Patrol firearm transfer application code at safe.wsp.wa.gov/buyer-code. I understand Washington requires a 10-business-day waiting period after the background check is initiated before the firearm can be released to me, even if the check is approved earlier.

Attestation 3 — Fees and policies. I understand the BSCO transfer fee, the Washington State Patrol background check fee (per transaction), and any applicable Washington sales/use tax are due in person at pickup. I understand that if I am denied, the full transfer fee is still owed, the firearm must be shipped back to the seller at my expense (inbound) or returned to the seller party (private party), and Ballard Supply Co. will not re-attempt the background check or transfer the firearm to another person. I understand I have 30 calendar days from notification to complete pickup, after which storage fees of $10/day apply, and items remaining unclaimed beyond that window are surrendered to Ballard Supply Co. and sold.

Attestation 4 — Conduct and compliance. I have read the straw purchase warning and the right-to-refuse-service section in this listing. I will not bring children, individuals not party to the transaction, or any loaded firearm to my appointment. I commit to completing this transfer in full compliance with all applicable federal and Washington state law, and I acknowledge that Ballard Supply Co. may refuse or terminate service as described above. If this is a private party transfer, I additionally confirm that both parties are unlicensed Washington residents and that this is not an immediate-family-exempt transfer.

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